Are You Ready to Buy a Home?
While it may be acceptable to snap up a pair
of shoes on an impulse, buying a home requires thoughtful planning and decision
making.
Whether you’re becoming a homeowner for the
first time or you’re a repeat buyer, buying a home is a financial and emotional
decision that requires the experience and support of a team of reliable
professionals including a Realtor, a lender, a lawyer and a range of other
individuals.
Why Do You Want to Buy?
The emotional part of the decision comes into
play when you think about why you want to move. If you’re a first-time buyer,
you need stability in your career and the desire to commit to living in the
same community for five to seven years. You should want to establish roots in a
neighborhood and look forward to decorating as you please without requiring a
landlord’s permission.
Purchasing a home is a lifestyle choice that
requires you to think about how you like to spend your time and the type of
community where you want to live, such as a rural area without nearby
neighbors, a high rise building in a city or a home within a planned community
with recreational amenities. The more you understand your priorities for a
home, the easier it will be for you to narrow your real estate decisions.
Homeownership
can also be a powerful way to increase your personal wealth for you and your
family, since you’ll be building equity in your home as you pay off your
mortgage.
Are Your Finances Ready for Homeownership?
While
your dream home may or may not be within your reach right away, you can take
steps to become a homeowner the moment you earn your first paycheck. In order
to qualify for a mortgage loan to buy a home, you’ll need good credit, a
pattern of paying your bills on time and saving money, and a maximum
debt-to-income ratio (your gross monthly income compared to the minimum
payments on all recurring debts) of 43 percent. Some lenders have stricter
guidelines, so the lower your debt-to-income ratio, the better your chances of
a loan approval.
While
loan programs are available with low down payments of 3.5 to 5 percent, and a
few programs offer no down payment at all, you’ll still need some savings to
pay for closing costs and moving expenses, a deposit on a home, and for cash
reserves after you buy. Saving money and preserving or improving your credit
history are essential elements to homeownership.
What Can You Afford to Buy?
Housing prices and rents vary from one
location to another, but you can use a rent-vs.-buy calculator to
estimate the difference between your current rent and buying a home. In some
markets buying a home can cost the same or even less than renting. Remember,
when you’re a homeowner you need to included homeowners insurance, property
taxes and homeowner association dues in your housing costs. You can also use a home affordability calculator to
help you estimate what you can pay for a home. You should also think about your
plans for the future and how you spend your money, along with your comfort
level with a mortgage payment. A lender will tell you how much you can borrow,
but that lender won’t know how much you spend on travel or golf or your plans
for potentially reducing your work hours when you have a family.
Once
you’ve thought through the emotional and financial aspects of becoming a
homeowner, your next steps should be to find a reliable, experienced Realtor to
become your partner in the homebuying process and to meet with a reputable lender
who can discuss your options for financing your purchase.
By: Michele Lerner |
By: Michele Lerner |
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